According to Web MD, an estimated 75–90% of doctor visits are linked to stress-related conditions.
To better manage stress, we first need to understand how the body responds to it. In short bursts, stress is good, it helps keep us safe from immediate physical threats, like being chased by a predator.
The problem is that the nervous system isn’t very good at telling the difference between physical danger and emotional stress. In today’s world, the “predator” we face is our modern lifestyle - work demands, financial worries and constant digital stimulation.
When you experience stress, your body shifts into survival mode. Your heart rate increases, breathing becomes faster, muscles tense, blood pressure rises, and your senses sharpen.
Blood vessels also constrict, which would help limit blood loss in a life-threatening situation. When this response is activated too often, however, it can contribute to high blood pressure and heart problems.
Under stress, your metabolism slows down as the body tries to conserve energy, preparing for a time when food might not be available. This would be useful if we were in a dangerous situation where we didn't know when we would next be able to eat, but for most of us, this is not the case.
At the same time, the body diverts energy away from systems that aren’t essential for immediate survival, such as digestion and reproductive function. While this is useful in genuine danger, prolonged stress can disrupt digestion, sex drive, and overall health.
The human body is designed to handle stress in short bursts. When stress becomes constant, problems arise. Unfortunately, the nervous system struggles to tell the difference between being chased by a wild animal and facing an overwhelming workload, it responds to both in the same way.
Stress-related problems include:
- Weight gain
- Digestion issues
- Weakened Immunity
- Low sex drive
- Cognitive decline
- Heart problems
- Insulin resistance
- Sleep disorders
- Anxiety and depression
- Hormonal imbalances
- Accelerated ageing
- Much more